Arn Buck – December 23, 2007
Heart Song Worship Center
Introduction
As we see God interact with
us it sometimes might seem that He is haphazard. God is never
haphazard in anything that He does. If he was, He wouldn't be God.
His plans and deeds reflect His wisdom. Things might appear as
haphazard due to our inability to comprehend ways. In the midst of
a trial His interaction with us sometimes appears to be confusing.
When that trial is complete and we look back on it, we can then see
how wonderful His plan was.
The Bible is full of
examples of God's wisdom. All that He sets out to do comes to pass.
His plan to redeem fallen mankind was announced right after the fall
of man. It was foreshadowed throughout the Old Testament by
typology. It was predicted by the prophets with complete accuracy.
He carefully set the stage first one of the most significant events
in history. We can observe His wisdom and the detail of His
planning by looking at some of the events surrounding the birth of
Jesus.
Why Bethlehem?
Jesus had to be born in
Bethlehem to fulfill Old Testament prophesy. God, being faithful,
will always be true to His word and promises.
Micah 5:2 (NLT)
But you, O Bethlehem Ephrathah, are only a small
village among all the people of Judah. Yet a ruler of Israel will
come from you, one whose origins are from the distant past.
By saying that Jesus was born in Bethlehem to fulfill prophesy, it
doesn't address the question of why Bethlehem? God could have made
His entrance into the world any place He chose. He could have made a
grand entrance through the ruling family in a great city. Yet He
chose a humble family in a small town. What is the significance of
Bethlehem? It appears that God likes to have depth and dimension to
what He does. Bethlehem in Hebrew is Beth–lechem. It means the
house of bread. Considering that name isn't this a perfect
birthplace for the true bread of life to enter the physical world?
The second part of the name “lechem” signifies flesh. It
refers specifically to the part of the sacrifice that was burnt upon
the altar. With these two definitions in mind, let's look at how
Jesus describes Himself in the following passage. Jesus taught this
is at the synagogue
in Capernaum.
John 6:48 – 51 (NLT)
Yes, I am the
bread of life! Your ancestors ate manna in the wilderness, but they
all died. Anyone who eats the bread from heaven, however, will never
die. I am the living bread that came down from heaven. Anyone who
eats this bread will live forever; and this bread, which I will offer
so the world may live, is my flesh.”
Manna was food provided by
God to the Israelites while they were in the wilderness. As any
other physical food it provided a limited amount of energy. It had
to be eaten every day to sustain life. Even though they ate manna,
each of them eventually died a physical death. Jesus as the bread
of life is sustenance for our spiritual life. He has the power to
sustain us past our physical death and onto eternal life.
At the end of verse 51,
Jesus brings together the concept of the living bread and the
sacrifice of His flesh. He knew that the sacrifice of His physical
body upon the altar of Calvary was necessary for Him to become our
life sustaining bread. This passage shows in Jesus' own words how
the name of the town that He was born in reflected His core purpose
for coming into this world as He did. He came as the sacrificial
lamb and the bread of life to redeem fallen mankind. Although
Bethlehem was a small, insignificant town in man's eyes, its name was
well suited to re–enforce purpose for coming to earth.
Praised By Shepherds
The shepherds outside of Bethlehem are the first group of people to learn
of the most important birth in recorded history. God chose them to
witness one of the most magnificent displays of heavenly glory
portrayed in the Bible. It showed that although few in the physical
world was aware of the significance of the birth, it was truly a
major event in the heavenly realm. Is it a stark contrast to the
blindness of Israel.
Luke 2:8 – 20 (NLT)
That night there were shepherds staying in the fields nearby, guarding
their flocks of sheep. Suddenly, an angel of the Lord appeared among
them, and the radiance of the Lord’s glory surrounded them.
They were terrified, but the angel reassured them. “Don’t
be afraid!” he said. “I bring you good news that will
bring great joy to all people. The Savior—yes, the Messiah,
the Lord—has been born today in Bethlehem, the city of David!
And you will recognize him by this sign: You will find a baby wrapped
snugly in strips of cloth, lying in a manger.” Suddenly, the
angel was joined by a vast host of others—the armies of
heaven—praising God and saying, “Glory to God in highest
heaven,and
peace on earth to those with whom God is pleased.” When the
angels had returned to heaven, the shepherds said to each other,
“Let’s go to Bethlehem! Let’s see this thing that
has happened, which the Lord has told us about.” They hurried
to the village and found Mary and Joseph. And there was the baby,
lying in the manger. After seeing him, the shepherds told everyone
what had happened and what the angel had said to them about this
child. All who heard the shepherds’ story were astonished, but
Mary kept all these things in her heart and thought about them often.
The shepherds went back to their flocks, glorifying and praising God
for all they had heard and seen. It was just as the angel had told
them.
In Biblical times Shepherds were typically hired hands to watch flocks
owned by others. They often lived with the flocks and protected them
from wild beasts and robbers. At times they were could find
themselves traveling to isolated areas in search suitable pastures.
Their profession sometimes kept them physically distant from the
mainstream of Jewish society. In this sense they were not unlike
the poor and the sick who were isolated from society and especially
from the religious leaders. In this sense they were not unlike the
those that Jesus sought to minister to. Knowing the hypocrisy the
religious leaders, Jesus sought sincerity in the hearts of the social
outcasts. The acceptance and worship of the shepherds is
representative of the acceptance of Jesus by the outcasts and His
rejection by mainline Jewish society.
Because of it's proximity to Jerusalem many experts believe that
some of these sheep were raised to be sacrificial lambs for the temple.
If this is true they were quite an appropriate to view the newborn Lamb
of God who would become the perfect sacrifice to end all sacrifices.
The Magi Pay Homage
To establish authority it fitting for a king to be acknowledged by
others of royalty or high importance. To accomplish this God led
Magi from the east to pay homage to Jesus. Although many speculate
about them, the scriptures provide little evidence to support these
claims. Although tradition says that there were three wise men, this
is not stated in the Bible. The view is based on the number of gifts
that they brought. Their title as Magi supports that they probably
came from outside of Israel. As He did with the shepherds, God was
foreshadowing Jesus' rejection by the leaders of Israel. A common
theological view states that God used the Magi to show Jesus' future
acceptance by the Gentiles.
Whoever they were, they had to be convinced that Jesus was a great king.
Although it was a sign in the heavens that caught their attention,
there knowledge of Jesus must have been imparted to them through the
Holy Spirit. They acted upon their faith. Their decision to travel
to Bethlehem exposed them to the hardship and dangers of travel.
Travel the trip would be uncomfortable, it would take a great amount
of time, and it would be quite expensive. They were led to Him by a
star.
The Magi gave expensive gifts to Jesus acknowledging Him the King of
the Jews. The gifts that they presented are believed to have special
significance. Gold because of this value is believed to be a gift
for royalty. Frankincense was thought to be a gift for deity because
it was one of the ingredients in the incense that was burned in the
Holy of Holies. Myrrh was a spice used to anoint a body for burial.
These gifts show that God had given the Magi a special revelation
concerning Jesus.
God doesn't do things just for show. To properly pay homage and worship
Jesus it was important that those doing it weer sincere about what
they did. This prevented God from using the local ruler, King Herod
the Great, to do this. King Herod not only outright rejected Jesus'
authority. He was intent on destroying Him. In fact it was likely
that the gifts from the Magi provided the finances for Jesus'
family's flight to Egypt to escape Herod.
The Humility of God
The strength of God's love for us can be shown by His willingness
to shed His godly powers in order to become a man. This was necessary
for two reasons. Firstly, He had to live a sinless life in order to be
the unblemished sacrifice for the redemption of fallen mankind.
Secondly, He had to be an example to us. He had to show us how to be
one with the Father – to show that it was possible. In order
to do this He had to expose Himself to temptation, He had to make
Himself dependent on guidance and empowerment by the Holy Spirit just
as us.
Hebrews 4:14 – 16 (NLT)
So then, since we have a great High Priest who has entered heaven, Jesus
the Son of God, let us hold firmly to what we believe. This High
Priest of ours understands our weaknesses, for he faced all of the
same testings we do, yet he did not sin. So let us come boldly to the
throne of our gracious God. There we will receive his mercy, and we
will find grace to help us when we need it most.
When we pray to Him we can be assured that He not only listens to us and
that He knows, first–hand, the difficulties that we face each and
every day. His victory should give us hope. We are truly blessed to
have a God who has demonstrated His love for us in ways that we could
not have imagined.
Summary
We looked at some of the events surrounding the birth of Jesus we saw
that even the name of the town He was born in had significance to
Jesus' mission. He is the bread of life. He could only become that
by sacrificing His flesh at Calvary.
We looked at His wisdom in announcing Jesus' birth to the shepherds
outside of Bethlehem. It was important for God to have earthly
witnesses to such a major event in His plan. The group that He chose
to reveal this to represented the ones who best received Jesus during
His ministry to us on earth. It was the outcasts of Jewish society.
It was those who realized that they had a need for Him.
We also saw how he used the Magi to acknowledge the royalty of Jesus.
God made that fact so clear to them that they were willing to make a
long and perilous journey to pay homage the Newborn King. They
brought expensive gifts that were fitting for a king. They
represented the future acceptance of Jesus by the gentiles. This
single act would have a major impact on history and the governments
of the world.
We finally saw who God demonstrated His great love for us by giving up
His godly powers. His willingness to endure hardship and suffering
shows how important it was to renew His relationship with us. He
became like us to be an example to us on how to be one with the
Father and how to be fully obedient to God's calling.
Postscript – The Non–threatening Baby King
Many people feel very
comfortable with the image of the baby Jesus in a manager. He is
non–threatening to us. How could such a cute little baby endanger
us? To many it is comforting to see God in a form that is weaker and
less capable than us. This is especially true for those who have
not repented of their sins and surrendered their life to Him.
Romans 5:8 – 11 (NLT)
But God showed his great love for us by sending Christ to die for us while
we were still sinners. And since we have been made right in God’s
sight by the blood of Christ, he will certainly save us from God’s
condemnation. For since our friendship with God was restored by the
death of his Son while we were still his enemies, we will certainly
be saved through the life of his Son. So now we can rejoice in our
wonderful new relationship with God because our Lord Jesus Christ has
made us friends of God.
On our path to salvation
we must reach a point were we see God, not as the helpless baby in
the manger, but as threatening. We must see Him as a holy righteous
judge who has every right, all authority, and all power to judge us
and condemn us for for our sinfulness.
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